What does investment banking do?

Investment banking plays a crucial role in the world of finance by facilitating the raising of capital for companies, governments, and other entities. It involves a wide range of financial services such as underwriting, mergers and acquisitions, securities trading, and advisory services. One of the key functions of investment banking is to help companies raise funds by issuing stocks or bonds. This involves structuring the offering, pricing the securities, and finding investors to buy them. Investment banks also assist in the process of mergers and acquisitions, providing advice and support to companies looking to buy or sell other businesses. They help to identify potential targets, negotiate deals, and secure financing. In addition, investment banks engage in securities trading, buying and selling stocks, bonds, and other financial instruments on behalf of their clients. They also provide research and analysis on various financial markets and industries, helping clients make informed investment decisions. Furthermore, investment banks provide advisory services to clients on a wide range of financial matters, including corporate finance, restructuring, and risk management. They also offer wealth management services to high-net-worth individuals and institutional investors. Overall, investment banking is a crucial part of the financial system, helping companies and governments to raise capital, facilitating mergers and acquisitions, and providing a wide range of financial services to clients.